More grimdark fantasy, boring literary fiction, the truth about the Amityville horror and cheese – it’s a Good Friday linkdump

We’re actually having snow for Easter this year, though at least the cold means that there’s no need to open the windows and that I’ll be spared the smoke from the annual Easter fire, a tradition I don’t mind, as long as it’s not held 500 meters from my home with the wind blowing the smoke into my bedroom window. I could also live without drunkards partying noisily around the fire till two or three in the morning.

Meanwhile, the grimdark debate is still ongoing. First of all, Joshua S. Hill offers his contribution at Amazing Stories, basically repeating a point that has been made before by Sam Sykes and Elizabeth Bear among others, namely that grit and darkness are fine, as long as they’re tempered by light and hope. This is a point I can get behind. Unfortunately, the rest of the post is rather flawed.

For starters, Hill only links to the contributions of Sam Sykes, Richard Morgan and the original Joe Abercrombie post, but not to a single post by critics of grimdark fantasy nor a single post by a woman, even though some of the best contributions in this debate were made by women. The list of writers of gritty fantasy cited doesn’t include any women either, but then we’re used to that by now.

Worse, critics of grimdark fantasy are called “hyperventilating religious wackjobs” and vitriolic “morons”. Now of all the critics of grimdark fantasy that have appeared in this and previous go-arounds, only Leo Grin and Bryan Thomas Schmidt as well as Theo/Vox Day and possibly Tom Simon have been religiously motivated. And Grin, Theo/Vox Day* and Schmidt weren’t even involved in this year’s go-around. And the only ones who might be considered to meet the definition of hyperventilating wackjob are Leo Grin and Theo/Vox Day – Tom Simon’s and Bryan Thomas Schmidt’s contibutions were considered and well-reasoned. However, the most common criticism of grimdark fantasy is not “This offends my moral and religious sensibilities” but “Your ‘realistic’ view of the past is selectively racist and sexist and by the way, real history wasn’t so clearcut as your ‘nuanced’ approximation of it with added magic and dragons and zombies”. As for “morons”, the only moronic posts during this go-around came from the pro-grimdark camp, which also did a lot of hyperventilating and wackjobbing. So in short, the Amazing Stories post missed much of the current discussion, probably because the places where said discussion has been held are not on Joshua Hill’s radar.

C.P.D. Harris also offers another take on the ongoing debate over the state of the (epic) fantasy genre and wonders whether fantasy’s great divide is not between grimdark and Pollyana-ish fantasy at all, but between fate and causality driven fantasy. I’m not sure I agree with him, especially since purely fate or prophecy driven stories are very rare these days. Even the whole self-fulfilling prophecy trope, which lies behind everything from Oedipus to Terminator, is actually a play with casuality, where attempts to prevent the prophecy from coming true cause the prophecy to come true. Still, it’s a very interesting post.

At Salon, J. Robert Lennon claims that “literary fiction is fucking boring”. Behind the inflammatory headline is actually an interesting article which exhorts all writers to not just stick to a single genre and only the most recent works in said genre at that, but to read widely and across genre lines, to read non-fiction, watch films and TV shows and generally seek for information and inspiration everywhere. And that’s great advice, whether you write romance or mysteries, SF or fantasy, westerns or literary fiction.

BTW, J. Robert Lennon wrote the short story upon which the TV show Unforgettable is based, which means that he isn’t a purely literary writer either.

Grady Hendrix has an interesting post about the truth behind the Amityville horror, that quintessential “true” haunted house story from the 1970s and the source of dozens of official and unofficial adaptions. Found via SF Signal. Turns out the hauntings were faked by the parents to make money and the only actual horror going on was the abuse of the three children by their stepfather.

The Telegraph reports that Stilton cheese may be under threat in its native Britain. Apparently, younger Britons are refusing to eat Stilton, because they’ve been taught that mold is bad for you. However, blue cheese is supposed to be moldy, duh. Honestly, how can anybody not know this? Though it would be interesting to see whether other blue cheeses or even Camembert or Brie (What do you think the white rind is?) experience similar market share losses in the UK or if it’s just Stilton. Because this might just be a case of younger people not eating the same cheeses their parents like. I don’t even exclude myself there. For example, my Mom loves Limburger cheese. I never eat it, even though I like strong flavoured cheeses, because IMO Limburger is old-fashioned and kind of boring, like the food your parents eat.

Though in general, this is sad, because I really like Stilton. I discovered it as a student in London, when the only blue cheeses available at the local supermarket were Cambozola, Danablu and Stilton. I found both Cambozola and Danablu rather dull, preferring Roquefort and Gorgonzola. So I finally decided to try the Stilton and lo and behold, it was really good. I recently found a local supermarket that carries Stilton and occasionally buy a slice, to be consumed with pickle and maybe a glass of sherry.

*Probably too busy campaigning to become SFWA president.

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A Birthday on a Snowy Holy Thursday

Today was Holy Thursday. It was also, coincidentally, my Mom’s birthday. And, as the weather forecast had foretold, it was snowing intermittently, though the snow didn’t stick until temperatures dropped below freezing in the evening.

We celebrated my Mom’s birthday by having lunch at a really good local Italian restaurant, which I just noticed has a totally unfair one star review at one of those restaurant review sites. Just because the interior design is a bit dated (which it is), doesn’t mean that the food can’t be good. And unlike Amazon, that site doesn’t even allow you to downvote unhelpful reviews.

We ordered a big antipasto platter (which turned out to be three separate platters) to share among all the guests. Afterwards, I had penne with scampi in tomato garlic prosecco sauce, which was one of the daily specials. Other guests ordered pizza and the grilled liver, which is one of the restaurant’s specialties.

Anyway, here are some photos behind the cut: Continue reading

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“Still Bloody Cold” Linkdump

Well, it is. Tomorrow, there’s even supposed to be snow again. On Maundy Thursday.

If you’ve been hanging around this or my other blogs, you may have noticed a few changes. First of all, my posts now have a “Like” button, where you can “like” posts right here on the site rather than at Facebook. There’s also a “Send to Kindle” button under every post, which allows you to send a longer post straight to your Kindle to read at your leisure. Since I don’t have a Kindle, I can’t test it (and there is no equivalent “Send to Kobo” button), but I hope it works.

Talking of my other blogs, over at the ABC Buhlert blog, I have a new post about the problem of anti-windpower prejudice.

Swan Tower a.k.a. Marie Brennan provides another contribution to the ongoing discussion on grimdark fantasy and states that there are actually three different though intertwined discussions going on here, namely whether gritty “realism” is superior to non-gritty and supposedly less realistic works, whether gritty and dark automatically equals grimdark and how one can portray the uglier sides of reality and history without sliding into reflexive racism and misogyny.

At the Irish Times, Gareth L. Powell theorizes about the future of science fiction, which is according to him lies in crossgenre hybrid works. Found via SF Signal. What I find particularly interesting about this article is that many of the authors and works mentioned happen to be published by Angry Robot.

The Atlantic offers an appreciation of Cordwainer Smith who would have been 100 this year. I particularly found the potential link between Cordwiner Smith and the psychoanalyst’s patient who believed he was an alien fascinating.

Slate has a fascinating article about Lew Wallace, a formar Civil War general who is nowadays best remembered as the author of Ben Hur. I read Ben Hur way back when I was doing a class on historical fiction of the 19th century (and have actually seen the silent film version rather than the Charlton Heston version which is a TV staple on the Easter weekend – The silent Ben Hur is marvelous BTW. Erté costumes and early colour!), but I didn’t know about the author’s background in the US Civil War.

Juliette Wade talks about neologisms in SF at Jamie Todd Rubin’s blog. I once wrote a linguistic paper about the same subject. Only in German alas.

Talking of linguistics and speculative fiction, Kate Elliott has an extensive post about developing a creole for Cold Fire at her blog.

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“It’s really cold for spring” Linkdump

Well, it’s true. Because temperatures of six degrees below freezing really aren’t normal for March. Plus, we haven’t had any rain in weeks now.

Anyway, here are some links:

First of all, there’s yet another entry in the Grimdark debate, for Swan Tower a.k.a. Marie Brennan wonders what gritty and grimdark actually mean and why female writers are so rarely mentioned when gritty and/or grimdark fiction is discussed, even if women absolutely write gritty and dark fantasy, though the utter hopelessness of grimdark seems to be more of a male thing.

The Atlantic has an interesting article about romance novels and feminism. For an article about romance fiction in the mainstream press, this one is surprisingly nuanced and free of condescension, though the usual “It’s all just porn for women” crap pops up in the comments, usually by men who have never read a single romance novel.

Talking of sex in fiction, the Observer celebrates the 1980s bestseller Lace, which was something like the Fifty Shades of Grey of its day (and featured goldfish as sex toys!) and has now been reissued for its 30th anniversary, and interviews Lace author Shirley Conran. Turns out Shirley Conran was something of an early feminist and used to be married to Terrence Conran, the founder of the Habitat chain.

The Observer also has a tie-in article offering a history of the “bonkbuster” (i.e. novels by female writers which shock the public by containing – gasp – sex and go on to be bestsellers), which includes such old favourites as Forever Amber (which is actually a cracking good historical novel, though the sex is quite tame by modern standards), Peyton Place and Valley of the Dolls. Though they forgot Erica Jong’s Fear of Flying.

At Publishing Perspectives, Austrian writer Daniel Kehlmann praises his English translator Carol Janeway, who is also a publishing executive at Alfred A. Knopf and translates in her sparetime. What I find particularly interesting about Kehlmann’s praise of Carol Janeway’s work is the paragraph about academic translation, since apparently translators were instructed to stick as closely to the original wordchoice and syntax as possible. And if the text sounds clumsy as a result – well, translated texts aren’t supposed to sound like texts written by native speakers anyway. This shocked me, because I’ve honestly never heard this. Now most translation classes offered at German universities are geared towards technical, legal and business rather than literary translators and technical, legal and business translation indeed has different requirements than literary translation. But I know a couple of literary translators and all of them strive to make the translated text sound natural, while trying to retain as much of the author’s voice as possible. Maybe “Make it sound stilted and unnatural” was an anglophone only thing. It would certainly explain why translated fiction is so unpopular in English speaking countries and why the few translated books that become popular such as Stieg Larsson’s Millennium trilogy are often blasted for their clumsy writing. For I have long suspected that the alleged clumsy writing of Stieg Larsson is in fact an issue with the English translation, since I’ve never heard any complaints about Larsson’s writing in Germany.

It’s plagiarism season again. A reviewer claims to have detected plagiarised passages in Seeds of Hope, a new non-fiction book by world famous primatologist Jane Goodall and her co-author Grace Hudson.

Matt Smith, who plays the current Eleventh incarnation of the Doctor, is said to be leaving Doctor Who in the 2013 Christmas special. The BBC hasn’t confirmed anything yet, though I can’t say I’m surprised. In fact, I expected Matt Smith (and hopefully Steve Moffatt) to leave after the 50th anniversary special in November.

Finally, I’ve got reason to brag, because my fantasy novelette The Hidden Castle is a number 1 bestseller at Amazon. Okay, so it’s only Amazon France, but I’m still pleased. For more information, see this post at the Pegasus Pulp blog.

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It’s still very grimdark out there

Even though I’ve been away for a few days, the blogosphere or at least the SFF corner of the blogosphere hasn’t moved on yet, since we’re still discussing grimdark fantasy. So here is a round-up of the latest entries in the discussion. All the best entries are by women incidentally:

Warning: There will be some spoilers as well as potentially triggery discussion of sexual violence below, so proceed with caution. Continue reading

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Too Funny Not To Share

Today I was in Bremen and spotted this:

Graffiti Grolland Bremen

Graffiti at the tram stop Norderländer Straße in Bremen.
Doesn’t he look like the unholy love child of Gollum and the Red Skull?

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Halle Photos

And now, as promised, photos of my recent trip to Halle on Saale Lots of beautiful old buildings and some not so beautiful examples of Communist era architecture. Some of the photos were taken while snow was falling and thus look a little grey and grim.

On YouTube I found this home video showing Halle in the spring of 1990, i.e. a few months after the fall of the Wall. And here is another home movie of Halle, shot in 1981. The city here looks very much like I remember it. Here is another home movie that’s even older, filmed by an American searching his roots in Halle in 1969. You can even see Halle Neustadt under construction. The videos show some of the same locations I photographed 23 to 44 years later, so it’s interesting to compare and contrast. Continue reading

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Back from Halle

I’m back from my excursion to Halle on Saale. Unfortunately, I missed the last three presentations, since I had to leave early, considering I had one of the longer trips home.

The return trip took four hours rather than three and a half, because it started to snow and once again between Brauschweig and Hannover (the same thing happened on the trip to Halle). This time around, the snowfall lasted all the way to Bremen. Thick flurries of snow to the point that some of the automatic warning signs were indicating “Fog” – probably because they don’t have a symbol for heavy snowfall. Things got particularly bad on highway A27 which branches off in Walsrode just north of Hannover and goes all the way to Bremen and beyond (“beyond” meaning Bremerhaven and Cuxhaven). The A27 is never particularly busy and also has long stretches (up to 20 kilometers or more) without any exits. As a result, they didn’t get the snowploughs and salt spreaders onto the highway quickly enough (or maybe they just didn’t bother or clearing the far busier highways A1 and A7 took precendence), which meant that wet snow sludge started to accumulate on the highway. I was really glad that I wasn’t in my normal car, but in a vehicle with 4-wheel drive and some kind of electronic track control system, because driving through that sort of snow with my regular car would have been seriously scary. Even though, I was extremely glad to be home.

There will be photos of Halle tomorrow or the day after.

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Halle – A Blast from the Past

I’m here in Halle on Saale, enjoying the interesting and varied presentations on a broad spectrum of linguistic topics. My own presentation was on Friday afternoon and everything went well. Apparently, the papers will even be collected in a print anthology, though there’ll probably be an online version as well.

The trip here was a real blast from the past, though. When we left Bremen, the sun was shining brightly on last night’s snow. By the time we reached Walsrode, it became overcast. In Hannover, the first snow flakes started to fall, by the time we reached Braunschweig, we had heavy snowfall. And driving on the highway during heavy snowfalls is not fun.

From Braunschweig on, I also felt rising apprehension and it was not just because of the heavy snowfall. Instead, this rising apprehension is a relic from the many times I made this trip with my parents as a child and teenager. Because from Braunschweig on, you could steadily feel the inner German border approaching, the Iron Curtain coming down like a grey smothering blanket. Beyond Braumschweig there’s only Wolfsburg, then Königslutter and then pretty much nothing all the way to Helmstedt, where the border between East and West Germany used to be and the world used to end. Now 23 years after the fall of the Iron Curtain, the old borderlines are largely invisible. And indeed other routes into what used to be East Germany don’t bother me. But the highway A2 from Hannover to Berlin still does.

Besides, when I said that the old border is largely invisible these days, I meant everywhere but at Helmstedt. Because the old border checkpoint Helmstedt-Marienborn is still very visible and still exists largely unchanged, though it’s a museum these days. In fact, it’s creepy how everything still looks the same, the buildings, the check point, the watchtower, the floodlights used to detect every escape attempt. The concrete pylon in the middle of the highway that used to hold the GDR coat of arms is still there, only the coat of arms itself is gone. Even the barracks that used to house the offices of the East German border guards are still painted the same shade of piss yellow. I wonder where they find the paint, since that particular shade never existed in the West.

Now as a teacher, I’m glad that the old border checkpoint still exists and that it gives students born long after the unification a chance to see what things used to be like. But driving past the place still gives me the creeps, though I know there are no machine gun armed border guards stationed on those watchtowers anymore.

After the old border there’s hilly land with trees and fields and then finally, already a couple of kilometers into Saxony-Anhalt (which is what the state is named today), there is the first sign of human habitation after the border, an old farmhouse. It still looks exactly the same as it always did, grey and miserable and just weathering the changing tides of time.

The first time I visited East Germany with my parents, my initial impression was the overwhelming greyness and drabness of – well, everything. Indeed, I whispered at about the time we passed the farmhouse, “Look, someone stole all the colours.”

This time, a few kilometers into Saxony-Anhalt, I said, “Crap, it’s still grey and drab everywhere. Does the sun never shine here?” Of course, the fact that we were driving through heavy flurries of snow may be partly responsible for that. But still, it is as if the stretch of highway between Helmstedt and Magdeburg is some kind of universal nexus of greyness. That 1980s classic “We’re on a road to nowhere” playing on the radio made everything even creepier.

The first big city on the Eastern side of the former border is Magdeburg, nowadays capital of Saxony-Anhalt. I remember Magdeburg literally rising from the mist, the Plattenbauten, those infamous East German council estates, of Magdeburg Olvenstedt, and the spires of the Magdeburg cathedral in the distance.

In Magdeburg, we left the highway A2 and drove onto the highway that goes to Halle and then on to Leipzig and Dresden. That highway is new – back then it was all pitted country roads. The area still isn’t any more interesting, though. It’s still mainly agricultural land and field with the very occasional town. But now, there are wind turbines as well. Lots of wind turbines.

Every ten or twenty kilometers or so, there were those brown and white signs advertising touristy sights that are a common sight at the roadsides of German highways. Spiegel Online has two not very flattering articles about the project. Those signs are often wildly off with regards to the location of the actual sight, e.g. there used to be one advertising the North Sea coast that was set up some fifty kilometers inland. But the stretch of highway between Magdeburg and Halle was particularly odd in that regard, because there was a flood of brown signs by the roadside advertising all sorts of historic churches and abbeys and castles… in a region that’s largely empty and barely has villages and cities, let alone historic churches, abbeys and castles. It was particularly strange if you actually knew the town in question, e.g. because we had regularly passed through way back when. At one point, I went, “Wait a minute, Bernburg has a castle? Since when?b For in the old days, all they had was a chemical factory.”

As usual, we reached Halle when darkness had already fallen. In fact, I tried to remember whether I have ever actually seen Halle by daylight and failed.

My hotel is a Best Western Hotel at the edge of the city in a neighbourhood called Halle-Neustadt (Halle New Town), a nightmare of Socialist city planning initially built to house the workers in the chemical factories in the nearby towns of Leuna and Schkopau. Here’s a promotional film from the 1970s. The area still looks quite similar. The massive apartment blocks are still there, though some are crumbling, while others have been renovated. The fountain prominently seen in the clip is pretty close to my hotel.

The hotel itself is a post-unification building. The service is pretty good. You get free unlimited WiFi, there’s a parking garage (built in pre-unification times, going by the narrow parking spaces) and since it’s too far to walk into the city centre, you get a free pass for the Halle public transport network (trams and busses) for the duration of your stay, which is a really nice touch.

Once we had gotten to the hotel and dropped off our baggage, we decided to avail ourselves of said public transport network and got on a tram into the city centre. We got off, had a dinner at a Vietnamese restaurant with pretty authentic cuisine and then walked back to the tram stop. The only problem was that the tram line by which we’d come into the city suspended operations at seven PM. Which I didn’t find out until I had waited for 15 minutes and finally decided to ask another passenger waiting for the tram (who turned out to be a Polish nurse who’d moved to Halle eleven months ago). And the line that was still operating didn’t go all the way to our stop, so we’d have to change at a stop with the pretty name Rennbahnkreuz (race track crossing), which is basically a big windswept square surrounded by a couple of highrise buildings. And all that at eight degrees below freezing. Brrr.

By next morning, the weather had gotten even nastier, because over night it had started to snow again. Since the conference only started in the afternoon, I walked through the city centre (which I haven’t seen in twenty years) in the morning. I took photos, too, though most of them look rather gloomy, considering they were taken during heavy snow.

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Off to Halle

I’m putting on my linguist’s hat again, because tomorrow I’m off to Halle on Saale for the North German linguistic colloquium at the Martin Luther University, which happens to be one of the oldest universities in Germany. I’ll be presenting a paper on name portmanteaus (Brangelina and the like), which will eventually be available online in the conference proceedings.

I visited Halle quite frequently as a kid and teenager in the pre- and immediate post-unification era, because my great-aunt used to live in near-by Schkeuditz about halfway between Halle and Leipzig and we visited her every year. The Other Side of the Curtain was inspired by those trips, though I don’t actually mention Halle, though I do mention Leipzig, Schkeuditz and Bernburg.

My great-aunt died a few years after the unification, so I haven’t actually been in Halle for a long time now (I passed through once or twice). My memories of Halle in the 1980s are of a grim and dark city with crumbling Victorian buildings and rumbling trams that always looked as if they were about to jump out off their tracks any minute. I also remember brownish-grey fog wavering through the streets (My reaction was, “Oh my God, the air is so polluted that you can actually see it”). I remember the display window of a florist’s shop with fairly unremarkable plants and a little sign that read, “Plants are for decoration only”. I remember the market square with a big dark tower and a big church (We always visited in winter, so it was always dark) and something that billed itself as a children’s department store, a multi-storey department store devoted only to children’s products, that still managed to have very little of interest on offer.

I will certainly be interesting to see how much the city has changed in the meantime and whether I recognize anything at all. Though it’s a pity that I’ll be there at the same time as the bookfair in neighbouring Leipzig and still won’t find the time to go. Or that I won’t get to see the sky disc of Nebra, a famous bronze age artefact, which is on display in a museum in Halle and which I couldn’t see back in the 1980s, because it was only found in 1999.

There won’t be a lot of blogging, while I’m gone, though I should have internet access at the hotel and the university, though there will be some photos, when I get back.

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